Monday 1 June 2015

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal verbs

1)      Call back       return a phone call                         I'll call you back as soon as possible.
2)      call off             cancel                                       The meeting was called off because of the strike.
3)      call on/upon      formally invite or request     I now call upon the President to address the assembly.
4)      Call for                  publicly ask for or demand
5)      hold on     wait, -grip tightly                     Hold on please. I'll put you through to Mr. Brown."
                                                                    She held on to the railing as she crossed the bridge.
6)      break up           come to an end (marriage, relationship)  After her marriage broke up, Emma went to live in London.
7)      bring up              raise (a child)                     She stopped working in order to bring up her children.
8)      check in            register at a hotel or airport For security reasons      you have to check in two  hours before your flight.
9)      check out      1)  pay one's bill and leave (a hotel ), 2 ) investigate
                                            1) Is Mr. Blair still at the hotel? No, he checked out this morning.
                              2) I don't know if the address is still valid. I'll check it out
  10) get out of     avoid doing something        Some husbands manage to get out of doing any housework.
11) get over      recover from (illness, disappointment)     My grandmother had pneumonia but she got over it.
12) get rid of                eliminate                  It's difficult to get rid of old habits.
13) get together        meet each other              Let's get together for lunch on day.
14) get up              rise, leave bed                    I usually get up at 7 o'clock.
15) give up            stop doing something            Sarah gave up smoking 5 years ago.
16)  go through     experience                         Pete went through a lot of pain after the accident.
17) Kick off           begin, start        The football match kicked off at 3 o'clock.
18) look after      take care of       A babysitter looks after the children when they go out.
19) look ahead think of the future                It's time to forget the past and look ahead.
20) look for     try to find something     Jane went to the shops to look for a pair of shoes.
21) sign away     Give up one's rights or ownership            He signed away his property and joined a religious community.
22) sign in              Register (e.g. at a hotel)             Let's go and eat as soon as we've signed in.
23) sign out             Pay your bill and leave (e.g. a hotel)    He signed out and left for the airport.
24) sign over (to)              Transfer ownership of something            He signed over the house to his two children.
25) sign up (for)                    Enroll in an activity       Emma signed up for a computer course.
26) sign up (with)             Sign an agreement to work for somebody            Paul has signed up with a news agency.
27) single out     Select for special attention          Two boys were singled out for extra coaching.
28) sink in            To be fully understood  It took a while for the scale of the disaster to sink in.
29) rule out         Eliminate             The police ruled out political motives.
30) set off           Start a journey                  Early Saturday morning we set off for the ski slopes.
31) set up            Start a business            She set up  her own company 10 years ago.
32) shop around               Compare prices    It's always wise to shop around before buying anything.
33) miss out (on)              Lose an opportunity to do something.    If you leave before Saturday you'll miss out on the party.
32) mix up           Mistake one thing or person for another                 I don't know the members' names yet.
                                     I tend to mix them up
33) move in        Arrive in a new home or office   You've bought a new house?  When are you moving in?
34) move out     Leave your home/office for another one.           
                                           My neighbour is leaving.  He's moving out next Saturday.

35) nail down     Make someone say something precisely  
                                He promised to come but we'll have to nail him down to a date.
36) fit in (with)  Feel comfortable or be in harmony with
                                He just doesn't fit in with the others.
37) fizzle out      Gradually end    Over the years their friendship fizzled out.
38) ease off/up                 Reduce, become less severe or slow down
                    (pain, traffic, work ...)                After Christmas, the workload generally eases off.

39) face up (to)         Accept ad deal with something unpleasant.
                                 Sam will have to face up to the fact that Jenny is not in love with him.
40) name after                  Give the same name as another person   

                                William was named after his grandfather.

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